Which word best describes something that supports or strengthens a structure or argument?

Prepare for the GRE Verbal Reasoning Test. Enhance your skills with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Increase your chance of success on exam day!

Multiple Choice

Which word best describes something that supports or strengthens a structure or argument?

Explanation:
The main idea here is identifying a word that means to support or strengthen something, whether it’s a physical structure or a case being made. Bolster exactly fits that sense: to bolster means to support, reinforce, or strengthen a structure or an argument. You can say evidence bolsters a claim, or a beam bolsters a wall. The other options don’t convey this sense. Bombastic describes language that is showy and inflated rather than solidly supporting an argument. Cacophony refers to a harsh mix of sounds, not support. Archaic means old-fashioned or ancient, which has nothing to do with strengthening. So bolstering is the best fit because of its direct meaning of providing support or reinforcement.

The main idea here is identifying a word that means to support or strengthen something, whether it’s a physical structure or a case being made. Bolster exactly fits that sense: to bolster means to support, reinforce, or strengthen a structure or an argument. You can say evidence bolsters a claim, or a beam bolsters a wall.

The other options don’t convey this sense. Bombastic describes language that is showy and inflated rather than solidly supporting an argument. Cacophony refers to a harsh mix of sounds, not support. Archaic means old-fashioned or ancient, which has nothing to do with strengthening. So bolstering is the best fit because of its direct meaning of providing support or reinforcement.

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