Which word means 'Excessive showiness'?

• A. Paragon
• B. Ostentation
• C. Pedant
• D. Perfunctory

Answer: (B)

The concept tested here is capturing a word that conveys excessive showiness in a display or behavior. Ostentation describes a gaudy, attention-seeking display meant to impress others, often with a negative sense of flaunting wealth or status rather than any real value. That’s why it’s the fit for "Excessive showiness"—it centers on the spectacle itself.

Paragon means a model of excellence, not a flashy display. Pedant refers to someone who fixates on rules and details, not on showiness. Perfunctory describes something done superficially or with little effort, not something meant to dazzle observers. So the best match for excessive showiness is ostentation. For example, “The gala’s opulent decorations and flashy outfits were pure ostentation.”